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Complete Guide to create CI Pipeline For Spring Boot Application Using Argo-Workflow

Continuous Integration (CI) is a software development practice that helps in merging code changes in a central repository multiple times a day. Using a CI pipeline with Argo Workflows can help to boost the efficiency, reliability, and quality of your Spring Boot application development and deployment process. After reading this article, creating a CI pipeline for a Spring Boot application using Argo-Workflow will be a piece of cake.

Creating a CI pipeline for a Spring Boot app using Argo-Workflow can be beneficial for multiple reasons:

  • Automation: CI pipelines automate the process of building, testing, and deploying code changes. This helps to reduce the time and effort needed to release updates and can enhance the reliability of deployments.

  • Quality Assurance: By running tests and checks automatically as part of the CI pipeline, it is possible to catch issues early on and make sure that code changes are of high quality before they are deployed to production.

  • Collaboration: CI pipelines can be used to facilitate collaboration among team members by automatically triggering builds and tests when code changes are pushed to version control. This helps to ensure that everyone is working with the new code and can rapidly identify and resolve conflicts.

  • Efficient Deployment: By automating the deployment process, it is easy to deploy updates to multiple environments like staging and production. This can help to pace up the release process and reduce the risk of errors.

How to create a CI pipeline for Spring Boot application using Argo-Workflow?

To create a CI pipeline for a Spring Boot app using Argo-Workflow, you would first need to install and set up Argo-Workflow in your system. You can follow the instructions at this link to install Argo: https://argo-cd.readthedocs.io/en/stable/getting_started/.

Once you have Argo Workflow installed, you can create a YAML file that defines the steps in your CI pipelines. Here is a screenshot of a YAML file that defines a CI pipeline for a Spring Boot app:

In the above example, the CI pipeline consists of three steps: compile, package, and deploy. The compile step would be responsible for compiling the source code of the Spring Boot app and running its test. The package step would be responsible for packaging the compiled code into a deployable artifact, such as JAR file. And finally, the deploy step would be responsible for deploying the packaged artifact to a target environment, such as a staging or production server.


You can even customize the steps in your CI pipeline to meet the specific requirements of your Spring Boot app. For instance, you might want to add additional steps for running static analysis tools, deploying to multiple environments, or performing other tasks.

Here is a quick tip for a basic pipeline for a Spring Boot application that might include the following steps:

Compile and test the code

This can be done using a container image that has the necessary tools (e.g. JDK, Maven) installed and running the appropriate commands to build and test the code.

Package the application

Deploy the application

Once you have defined your CI pipeline in a YAML file, you can use the argo submit command to submit the pipeline to Argo Workflow for execution. The pipeline will then run according to the steps and dependencies defined in the YAML file, allowing you to automate the build, test, and deployment process for your Spring Boot app.

When to use CI pipeline for a Spring Boot app?

It’s generally a good idea to create a CI pipeline for a Spring Boot application as early as possible in the development process. This can help to ensure that code changes are tested and deployed reliably, and this can also help to catch issues early on. There are some key factors to consider while deciding to create a CI pipeline using Argo Workflows:

  • Team size and collaboration: If you have a team of developers working on the same codebase, a CI pipeline can help to facilitate collaboration and ensure that everyone is working with the latest code.

  • Release frequency: If you need to release updates to your application frequently, a CI pipeline can help to automate the process and reduce the time and effort required to deploy updates.

  • Deployment complexity: If your app has complex deployment needs, a CI pipeline can help to automate the process and reduce the risk of errors.

Ultimately, it's important to set up a continuous integration pipeline for a Spring Boot application employing Argo Workflows as early as possible to help optimize the efficiency, reliability, and quality of your development and deployment processes.

Why is Argo the best choice for automating tasks on Kubernetes?

Argo is an open-source container-native workflow engine for Kubernetes that helps to automate CI/CD pipelines. It is designed to work with cloud-native environments like Kubernetes and can be used to automate tasks including building, testing, and deploying apps.

The fact that Argo is native to Kubernetes and was designed to integrate precisely with the Kubernetes API and ecosystem is the number one benefit of implementation. In other words, it is easy to deploy and manage within a Kubernetes cluster and it can be used to automate tasks across various namespaces and clusters.


In comparison, Jenkins is a popular open-source automation server that can be used to automate tasks such as building, testing, and deploying software. However, Jenkins is not native to Kubernetes and needs additional setup and configuration to run on a Kubernetes cluster. This can make it more difficult to deploy and manage within a cloud-native environment.


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